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plays made their appearance, and musical productions began to decline
in favour. The society now has its own headquarters with rehearsal
and committee rooms, and a fully equipped studio stage built by members;
it has also started a magazine. Backstage.
In
1916 a golf association was formed to provide games throughout the
summer. The present captain is the managing director, I. R. Cox,
and the association holds annually a greensomes stroke competition,
a handicap stroke competition, and a knock-out competition; the
first two have been played for many years on the Davyhulme Park
golf course. Outside the association's orbit a feature of golfing
seasons since 1922 has been an annual match with Ferranti's. So
far the Company, represented by directors and other members of the
staff, has won twelve out of eighteen matches with one drawn.
All
social activities owed a great deal to the younger element, particularly
the growing number of apprentices With them a permanent camp at
Horton Hall Farm in Staffordshire was for some years a popular rendezvous,
and a regatta held on Rudyard Lake in 1913 is said to have attracted
over 10,000 spectators.
APPRENTICE TRAINING
The works had always contained a number of trade apprentices, but
the right type of boy was difficult to find; there was an idea that
the growing use of machine tools would minimize the need for manual
skill. However, in 1912, A. P. M. Fleming's field was enlarged to
include trade apprentices, and a bound apprenticeship system with
a probationary period was instituted, employment being guaranteed
up to the age of twenty-one.
In
January 1914 the Company started a works school, the first in the
country and the model for many successors. Here about 100 lads were
taught by foremen and engineers, receiving two hours of workshop
instruction and general education weekly in working hours. By 1916
the school was attended by 330 apprentices, and it had begun to
interest the Board of Education; by 1919 the numbers had grown to
450. Other classes were held for women and girls. Apprentices were
also released to classes at local technical colleges, a release
that today is given half a day a week, or a whole day for those
attending second and higher courses for Ordinary National Certificates
(in addition to a half-day release to the works school).
In
1916 a trade apprentice association was formed under the chairmanship
of R. Lazenby (who remained with the Company until his death in
1940), and in the same year it issued the first number of The British
Westinshouse Trade Apprentice. This was a two-page lithographed
sheet containing articles and news items, and within a few months
it won high praise from the Director of Boys' Welfare at the Ministry
of Munitions. With the formation of a joint apprentice association
in 1921, the magazine was expanded and renamed The Rotor, under
which title it has rapidly progressed in size and quality and developed
a tradition of individuality that makes it unique among works publications.
In 1917 an annual speech night and concert was first held.
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