To
the credit side of 1926 must be put the passing of the Electricity
(Supply) Act, which implemented the report of the Weir Committee
by authorizing the creation of the Central Electricity Board and
the construction of an electricity 'grid'. By 1928 the C.E.B. was
at work, thus releasing a flood of heavy plant orders that had been
held up pending legislation.
Important
administrative changes took place in February 1927, when Hilton
relinquished the title of managing director to become deputy chairman:
G. E. Bailey and A. McKinstry were elected to the Board and appointed
general managers in charge of the manufacturing and commercial activities
respectively. This arrangement brought executive heads into closer
contact with the higher administration of the Company and was a
fitting recognition of their part in building up its increased prosperity.
J. S. Peck, the chief electrical engineer, became a director in
the following January.
Bailey,
who had been works manager since 1919 and whose responsibilities
were now enlarged to those of general manager of the works, had
acquired a high reputation. This was not solely due to his contribution
to the efficient organization and equipment of the works nor to
his personal driving force—
"Never mind your Kruschen's daily:
Take a dose of G. E. Bailey".
It stemmed also from his keen interest in the human factor in
industry. His genuine concern for the welfare of the Company's men
and women took practical form in the provision of many amenities
and in the consistent support of organizations such as the works
and staff committees, which ensure that relations between labour
and management are kept on the best possible footing.
The
year 1927 was marked by a record output from the works, but it was
essential to find some way of reducing costs if the necessary export
business was to be maintained in the face of very severe competition.
Moves in this direction were well under way when in January 1928
Hilton left the Company.
For
nine years he had brought to bear a striking sense of leadership
and discipline, tempered by an unsuspected streak of sentiment
that made him particularly responsive to welfare schemes, many of
which were started with his encouragement. As managing director
he inherited the mantle of his great predecessor: what Lange had
created in an uphill task, Hilton was able to consolidate, bringing
the Company to the forefront of the electrical industry and making
a great contribution to the good relations between management, staff,
and workpeople.
Hilton
was rather sparing of words, a patient listener to a businesslike
case but unimpressed by exaggeration or diplomacy. Too reticent
to be loved, he was fair in judgment and action, though capable
of aggressive action at the right moment. His example in placing
the Company's interests before his own—to the point of altruism—left its mark on the whole organization. He joined
the United Steel Companies as managing director, later becoming
deputy chairman. He was knighted in 1942 and died in retirement
in the following year.
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